Direct Air Capture Market and Long-Term Climate Resilience
Report Overview:
The Direct Air Capture market is projected to grow significantly, reaching an estimated USD 120,811 billion by 2034, up from USD 1,007.1 billion in 2024. This remarkable expansion reflects a CAGR of 61.4% over the forecast period (2025–2034). North America currently leads the global market, commanding a dominant 48.3% share, thanks to its advanced infrastructure, strong policy support, and substantial public and private investment.
DAC technology is gaining traction as a viable tool for large-scale carbon removal, supporting global climate goals and net-zero commitments. The market primarily revolves around two technologies solid and liquid DAC used to extract CO₂ directly from ambient air. Solid-DAC systems, which accounted for 58.3% of the market in 2024, are particularly valued for their modular nature and lower energy consumption. Furthermore, electricity-powered systems make up 68.3% of deployments, aligning with the shift toward clean energy sources.
Smaller-scale plants, particularly those with fewer than ten CO₂ collectors, are growing in popularity due to their lower installation costs and scalability, capturing 46.4% of market installations. Key applications include carbon capture and storage (CCS), which holds 82.1% of usage, especially within the oil & gas sector, which represents 34.5% of the demand.
Key Takeaways:
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The DAC market is forecasted to grow from USD 1,007.1 billion (2024) to USD 120,811 billion (2034) at a CAGR of 61.4%.
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North America leads the market with 48.3% share, supported by infrastructure and policy incentives.
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Solid DAC technology is dominant with 58.3% share, driven by its efficiency and modular structure.
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Electricity-powered DAC systems hold 68.3% market share, in line with decarbonization goals.
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Small-scale DAC units (<10 collectors) account for 46.4%, enabling faster deployment.
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CCS application dominates with 82.1% usage, and oil & gas is the top industry segment at 34.5%.
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Key Market Segments:
By Technology
- Solid-DAC (S-DAC)
- Liquid-DAC (L-DAC)
- Electrochemical-DAC (E-DAC)
- Others
By Energy Source
- Electricity
- Heat
By Number of Collectors
- Less than 10 collectors
- More than 10 collectors
By Application
- Carbon Capture, and Storage (CCS)
- Carbon Capture Utilization and Storage (CCUS)
By End-Use
- Oil & Gas
- Food and beverage
- Automotive
- Chemicals
- Healthcare
- Others
DORT Analysis
Drivers
Growing global pressure to meet climate targets is pushing industries and governments to invest in carbon removal. Policies like the U.S. 45Q tax credit are offering real financial incentives for DAC project development. Public and private R&D investment estimated at USD 4 billion has made rapid advancements possible. The modular and scalable nature of solid DAC technology lowers the barrier to entry and speeds up deployment.
Opportunities
The ability to repurpose captured CO₂ into fuels, chemicals, and building materials creates valuable commercial use cases. DAC projects that run on clean electricity can appeal to ESG-driven investors. Smaller units allow for flexible deployment across various geographies and industries. Growing interest from the voluntary carbon market opens doors for carbon offset sales. Collaboration with oil, gas, and heavy industries can help scale the technology with large capital inflows.
Restraints
High installation and operational costs remain a key challenge, especially for low-income or emerging markets. The technology is energy-intensive and depends on access to low-carbon electricity to stay environmentally viable. Regulatory uncertainty and lengthy permitting processes can delay projects. Additionally, long-term CO₂ storage and permanence of removal remain under public and scientific scrutiny.
Trends
Solid DAC is emerging as the standard, with growing preference due to performance and scalability. DAC systems increasingly use electricity, often sourced from renewables, to reduce lifecycle emissions. Deployment of smaller-scale units is accelerating as companies look to test, optimize, and scale. Policies are shifting from general incentives to more targeted mandates for carbon removal. Strategic alliances between DAC companies, energy providers, and financial institutions are becoming more common.
Market Key Players:
- Avnos, Inc.
- Capture6
- Carbon Capture Inc.
- Carbon Collect Limited
- Carbon Engineering ULC
- Carbyon
- Global Thermostat
- Heirloom Carbon Technologies
- Immaterial
- Infinitree LLC
- Mission Zero Technologies
- Mosaic Materials Inc.
- Noya PBC
- Octavia carbon
- RepAir Carbon
- Skytree
- Soletair Power
- Southern Green Gas Limited
- Spiritus
- Sustaera Inc.
- Climeworks AG
- Carbon Xtract Corporation
- Other Key Players
Conclusion: