Avinash Arora is a graduate from Chandigarh University. His current research is focused on south Asian security issues. His research explores the interlinkages between strategic partnerships and security.
Viksit Bharat 2047 is India’s roadmap to becoming a developed nation by its 100th year of independence. It aims at inclusive development across sectors like education, infrastructure, environment, and innovation. The vision promotes Atmanirbhar Bharat, ensuring equitable progress and prosperity for every Indian through sustainable, future-ready strategies.
Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa—forms a major global bloc aiming to reshape financial and political institutions. With growing economic influence, BRICS promotes multipolarity, innovation, and South-South cooperation. It seeks alternatives to Western-led models, emphasizing sustainable development and mutual growth among emerging economies.
The Indus Treaty is a landmark water-sharing agreement between India and Pakistan, signed in 1960 under World Bank mediation. It allocates control over six rivers of the Indus basin, ensuring cooperative management and conflict resolution despite political tensions.
BRICS is a group of five major emerging economies: Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa. Formed to promote economic cooperation and multipolar global governance, BRICS holds annual summits to discuss trade, security, and development. The bloc aims to challenge Wester
Operation Sindoor is a high-altitude military exercise conducted by the Indian Army to enhance combat readiness in mountainous terrain. The operation focuses on integrated warfare tactics, troop coordination, and survival in extreme weather. It involves infantry, artillery, and air support units working cohesively.
The Quad Summit 2025 will focus on enhancing cooperation between India, the US, Japan, and Australia. With an emphasis on strategic security, economic growth, and environmental challenges, the summit aims to promote peace and strengthen democratic values in the Indo-Pacific region.
The Zorawar tank is India’s indigenous light tank, designed for high-altitude deployment in areas like Ladakh. Developed jointly by DRDO and L&T, it addresses the need for mobility and firepower in mountainous terrain. Named after Zorawar Singh, the tank enhances India’s tactical strength along the India-China border amid ongoing tensions.
India semiconductor mission aims to reduce dependency on imports and build a robust ecosystem for chip manufacturing. Government-backed incentives, global tech collaborations, and infrastructure development are key drivers. As digital transformation accelerates, India seeks to become a critical global semiconductor player, ensuring supply chain resilience and tech sovereignty.
The 2019 airstrike on Pakistan by the Indian Air Force was a retaliatory move against the Pulwama terror attack. Conducted in Balakot, it targeted terror training camps and marked a shift in India’s counter-terror policy. The strike escalated Indo-Pak tensions and drew intense international focus on regional security.
Pakistan economic crisis continues to deepen, with soaring inflation, currency devaluation, and crippling debt burdening the nation. Foreign reserves remain critically low, and industries struggle with energy shortages and import restrictions. The crisis has triggered mass layoffs, increased poverty, and reduced public services. External aid and IMF support provide only temporary relief.